International Law under a new Digital Dimension

Daniel Freire e Almeida

Volume 1, Issue 1 , September 2019, , Pages 1-8

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2019.94053

Abstract
  This working paper is divided into three sections that provide the relevant knowledge and innovative arguments of the internal organization of the International Tribunal for the Internet. It is significant noted that the innovative proposal is a result of the challenges that international law has been ...  Read More

Environmental Law
International Cooperation for Environmental Protection in the 21st Century

Sahar Zarei; Negin Mosavi Madani

Volume 1, Issue 2 , July 2020, , Pages 1-7

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2020.210212.1010

Abstract
  Environmental protection and sustainable development are the most important issues which show typically interdependence between cultural, economic, political, social and environmental aspects at the national, regional and global dimensions. International cooperation for environmental protection and sustainable ...  Read More

Business Law
The Law Applicable to the International Contracts for the Provision of Computer Software Made Available Via the Internet – Thoughts From the Case Corporate Web Solutions Vs. Dutch Company and Vendorlink B.V.

Łukasz Żarnowiec

Volume 3, Issue 5 , April 2022, , Pages 1-18

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2021.302665.1039

Abstract
  Despite the over 30-year period of validity, rich jurisprudence and numerous studies devoted to it, the application of the provisions of the 1980 United Nations Convention on Contracts for International Sale of Goods still causes numerous problems for courts and participants in international trade. Especially ...  Read More

European Law
The Impact of Covid-19 on the Digitalization of Justice in the European Union

Kristina Gogić

Volume 3, Issue 6 , October 2022, , Pages 1-11

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2022.360561.1058

Abstract
  The digitalization of justice and digitalization, in general, is a priority of the European Union (EU) for the digital age. When the pandemic of coronavirus started, the cross-border court procedures were in paper format and hearings were held in person. COVID-19 brought changes faster because it wasn't ...  Read More

Environmental Law
Water Law and Governance in India: Time Vedic to Contemporary

Sreenivasulu Neeruganti Shanmuka

Volume 4, Issue 7 , March 2023, , Pages 1-14

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2023.164329

Abstract
  Water is precious and is the lifeline of all the living entities in this universe. Earth, Sky, Air, Fire and water are the five essential spears or elements (pancha bootha) considered sacred on the earth and as well in this universe. More importantly, water occupying two-thirds of the earth's space has ...  Read More

Human Rights
The Problem of Institutionalization of People with Psychosocial and Intellectual Disabilities Within the Context of the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh War

Anahit Chilingaryan; Mariam Antonyan

Volume 4, Issue 8 , September 2023, , Pages 1-27

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2023.378177.1061

Abstract
  Persons with psychosocial and intellectual disabilities are particularly vulnerable during emergencies, such as armed conflicts, primarily when confined in large institutions, making them entirely dependent on them. Adequate protection measures and treatment are necessary to ensure their safety during ...  Read More

Criminal Law
Investigating the Laxity of Law Enforcement Authorities Toward Internet Fraud in Nigeria

Damilola John Akinsanya

Volume 5, Issue 9 , February 2024, , Pages 1-15

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2023.404862.1073

Abstract
  The increasing reliance on technology and the volatility of cyberspace have greatly aided the prevalence of internet fraud worldwide. In Nigeria, cybercrime—particularly internet fraud—has become one of the most popular forms of deviance among young people, which continues to pose a significant ...  Read More

Trade and Development Law
Law relating to Biotechnology

Sreenivasulu N S

Volume 1, Issue 2 , July 2020, , Pages 8-13

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2020.217732.1012

Abstract
  The book attempts to present the law relating to biotechnology regulation at international, regional and national levels. The various legal issues pertinent to biotechnology including but not limited to policy issues, intellectual property issues, trade related aspects of biotechnology, environmental ...  Read More

Nigeria in a Quandary of Trade Negotiation under Three Main Economic Integrations

Jonathan Aremu

Volume 1, Issue 1 , September 2019, , Pages 9-16

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2019.93908

Abstract
  Though being a member of WTO since its inception in 1995, Nigeria is in addition faced with three economic integration arrangements, that is: Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)-Common Trade Policy (CTP); economic partnership agreement (EPA) with European Union (EU); and African Economic ...  Read More

Environmental Law
The Disastrous Effects of Deforestation and Forest Degradation in the Climate Vulnerability Era

Alois Aldridge Mugadza

Volume 3, Issue 6 , October 2022, , Pages 12-40

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2022.324393.1049

Abstract
  Deforestation and forest degradation have many disastrous effects which threatened human life and other species. The main effects of deforestation and forest degradation are desertification, biodiversity loss and climate change. However, the Bonn Challenge if fully realized can reduce some of these effects ...  Read More

Human Rights
Universality and Relativism in Islam and Human Rights: Analytical Critique of Religious Intellectuals

Taha Mousavi Mirkalaei; Savalan Mohammadzadeh

Volume 4, Issue 7 , March 2023, , Pages 15-27

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2022.350709.1056

Abstract
  The present article includes a comparative study of the Islamic and Western approaches to human rights, and the general orientation of this review concentrates on the Universality and Relativism of human rights. The Western approach claims the universality of these rights and believes they are ultra-spot ...  Read More

Business Law
Navigating Legal Hurdles: Analyzing Obstacles in African Continental Free Trade Area's (AfCFTA) Regional Trade Integration.

Rizowan Ahmed

Volume 5, Issue 9 , February 2024, , Pages 16-32

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2023.408392.1076

Abstract
  African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) is a free trade agreement among the states of Africa. The primary goal of this agreement is to make a single market for goods and services by removing trade barriers across Africa. AfCFTA has a dispute settlement body, trades in goods and services, intellectual ...  Read More

The Role of Injured person’s Fault in Compensation for Traffic Accidents in Iranian and French Civil Law

Zahra Amouzadrad

Volume 3, Issue 5 , April 2022, , Pages 19-30

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2021.301662.1040

Abstract
  One of the issues that have been raised in civil liability law from the past is the injured person's act and his fault in causing damage to himself and its impact on civil liability lawsuits. The problem is that whenever the injured person has committed a fault in the damage on himself. Although his ...  Read More

Economic and Internet Law
Challenges of Implementing International Financial Law with the Perspective of Islamic Jurisprudence in Iran

Ghasemali Sabouri; Atefeh Amininiya

Volume 4, Issue 8 , September 2023, , Pages 28-35

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2022.342927.1054

Abstract
  One of the essential needs of human societies is the desire to evolve and achieve prosperity and facilities which is made possible by financial transactions. These transactions are not possible except through the mechanisms of international law in the commercial and financial sectors. With the growth ...  Read More

Environmental Law
Environmental Impact of Climate Change on National Security

Sobhan Tayebi; Zeinab Mazinanian

Volume 1, Issue 2 , July 2020, , Pages 14-23

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2020.207971.1009

Abstract
  Today, different groups of activists have failed to improve the climate regime. Climate change and global warming are regarded as two factors, which play a significant role in threatening human security since food shortages, water scarcity, environmental degradation, poverty, disease outbreaks, and mass ...  Read More

European Fund for Strategic Investment - Does it need extra action to make a full success?

Kristina Gogić

Volume 1, Issue 1 , September 2019, , Pages 17-21

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2019.93909

Abstract
  European Fund for Strategic Investment (EFSI), (a regulation entered into force in 2015.) is one of the three pillars of the Investment Plan for Europe and it is the central pillar. It aims to tackle the lack of confidence and investment which resulted from the economic and financial crisis during which ...  Read More

Trade and Development Law
La Perspective Africaine de la Réforme du Régime de l’investissement International

Sanae Bouyayachen

Volume 4, Issue 7 , March 2023, , Pages 28-43

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2023.378240.1062

Abstract
  Le droit international des investissements fait face à de nouveaux défis à l’échelle internationale et plus particulièrement en Afrique. L’analyse de cette branche du Droit est désormais à la croisée de différentes autres disciplines. ...  Read More

Human Rights
COVID-19, Patents and Right to Health

Sreenivasulu N S

Volume 3, Issue 5 , April 2022, , Pages 31-38

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2022.314727.1042

Abstract
  The COVID-19 pandemic has created an unprecedented scene and situation across the globe in terms of the health of people at large. Hitherto unknown, unheard and unprecedented health emergency it has created which was never foreseen and anticipated by any wild stretch of the imagination by anyone. It ...  Read More

European Law
Women's Rights to Health

Mojdeh Pour Yazdan Khah

Volume 5, Issue 9 , February 2024, , Pages 33-39

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2023.401276.1072

Abstract
  Women have traditionally been deprived of economic and social status and power, which in turn reduces their access to basic necessities, including health care. Despite recent developments in Western countries, women remain at a disadvantage compared to men. The gender gap in health is more acute in developing ...  Read More

Business Law
Alternative Dispute Resolution in Azerbaijan: Comparative Analysis on Main Problems

Vugar Rustamli

Volume 4, Issue 8 , September 2023, , Pages 36-58

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2023.388178.1065

Abstract
  Nowadays it is difficult to imagine the resolution of disputes in international and domestic commercial relations without the arbitration and mediation processes. In today’s globalized world, where the countries are integrated and commercial relations are intertwined, alternative dispute resolution, ...  Read More

Culture and Technological Innovation
The Place of Combating Racial Discrimination in International Law and Crisis Control (A case study of the Court's jurisprudence in the case of Qatar v. UAE)

Ghasemali Sabouri; Dorna Ahmadi darani

Volume 3, Issue 6 , October 2022, , Pages 41-57

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2022.333703.1050

Abstract
  a world without discrimination is a requirement of peace and tranquility, and the efforts of the United Nations and its affiliated organizations, such as the committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD), aim to achieve these goals.some of which have led to lawsuits in the International ...  Read More

“Environmental Damage”: Challenges and opportunities in International Environmental Law

Yalda Khalatbari; Abbas Poorhashemi

Volume 1, Issue 1 , September 2019, , Pages 22-28

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2019.93906

Abstract
  The consensus of the concept of “environmental damage” by the international community is crucial to address the issues concerning liability and responsibility of states in international environmental law. Moreover, compensation of environmental damage is very difficult to achieve in international ...  Read More

Jurisprudence,Refinement and Interpretation of International Humanitarian law in Non International Armed Conflict:A Study of Mali and South Sudan

Kudakwashe Zvikomborero Mapako

Volume 1, Issue 2 , July 2020, , Pages 24-32

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2020.221032.1014

Abstract
  International humanitarian law is a body of rules that regulate means and methods of warfare in an armed conflict in order to mitigate if not avoid lose of civilian lives and for those who are no longer taking direct part in hostilities. A non-international armed conflict involves armed confrontation ...  Read More

Trade and Development Law
Obtaining Damages for Corporate Human Rights Violations in Investment Arbitration

Yasmin Salama

Volume 3, Issue 5 , April 2022, , Pages 39-51

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2022.322058.1047

Abstract
  Over the past decades, transnational corporations have come under increasing public scrutiny for their involvement in human rights abuses, particularly in developing countries. One may think of violent acts against local communities, slave labor, and grand-scale environmental pollution. International ...  Read More

Criminal Law
A Critical Analysis of the Escalating Cybercrime and its Impact in Bangladesh

Md. Sohel Rana

Volume 5, Issue 9 , February 2024, , Pages 40-49

https://doi.org/10.30489/cifj.2023.407899.1075

Abstract
  Cybercrime is a growing concern in Bangladesh, and this paper will critically analyze the nature and extent of cybercrime in Bangladesh and its impact on individuals, businesses, and the economy as a whole. The research will begin by exploring the various types of cybercrime prevalent in Bangladesh and ...  Read More